Nigeria possesses a significant untapped resource in its female population, hence the need to invest in women for development progress.
Development Diaries reports that women and girls in Nigeria face a myriad of challenges, deeply rooted in cultural, social, and economic factors.
One significant obstacle is limited access to education. Many girls are still denied education due to cultural norms that prioritise boys’ education, early marriage practices, and economic constraints.
This lack of education worsens gender disparities, limiting women’s opportunities for economic empowerment and leadership roles.
Another pressing issue is gender-based violence (GBV), despite laws that prohibit the act. Nigeria struggles with high rates of domestic violence, sexual assault, and harmful traditional practices such as female genital mutilation (FGM) and child marriage.
Victims often face societal stigma, a lack of legal protection, and inadequate support services. Additionally, cultural norms often silence victims and encourage a cycle of violence.
In line with the International Women’s Day (IWD) 2024 theme, ‘Invest in Women: Accelerate Progress’, governments in Nigeria can combat poverty by investing in programmes that provide women with opportunities for education, skills training, and entrepreneurship.
According to research by UN Women, investing in women’s economic empowerment sets a direct path towards gender equality, poverty eradication and inclusive economic growth.
When women have access to education, training, and financial resources, they can start businesses, participate in the formal workforce, and drive economic productivity.
Also, investing in women’s health and education has a multiplier effect on society, because educated and healthy women are more likely to make informed decisions about their health and the well-being of their families.
Most importantly, by creating policies that support women’s participation in politics and leadership, the government can encourage women’s participation in politics and decision-making process.
On the occasion of IWD 2024, Development Diaries calls on the Minister of Women Affairs and Social Development, Uju Kennedy-Ohanenye, to ensure that transformative projects are put in place to enhance opportunities for women across the nation.
Photo source: World Bank